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Dichotomous - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Dichotomous means divided into two sharply contrasting parts or categories. It is often used to describe classifications, choices, or situations that present two distinct and opposing options.

dichotomous

/daɪˈkɑːtəməs/ /daɪˈkɒtəməs/

Definition:

Divided or contrasting into two mutually exclusive categories.

Synonyms:

Binary, dual, polarized, bifurcated

Part of Speech:

Adjective

Antonyms:

Unified, continuous, blended

Common Collocations:

Dichotomous thinking, dichotomous variable, dichotomous classification

Derivatives:

Dichotomy, dichotomously

Usage Tips:

Use to describe clear divisions or contrasts between two opposing ideas or groups.

Common Phrases:

Black and white thinking, either-or situation, cut and dried

Etymology:

From Greek "dichotomia," meaning "cutting in two."

Examples:

  • 1. The survey results revealed a dichotomous split between supporters and opponents.
  • 2. Her argument presented a dichotomous view of the issue, ignoring middle ground.
  • 3. The study used a dichotomous variable to simplify the analysis.
  • 4. Dichotomous thinking can limit understanding of complex situations.

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