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Diastolic - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Diastolic refers to the pressure in the arteries when the heart rests between beats. It is the lower number in a blood pressure reading, indicating minimum arterial pressure.

diastolic

/daɪəˈstɑlɪk/ /daɪəˈstɒlɪk/

Definition:

Relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle relaxes and fills with blood.

Synonyms:

relaxed, resting, passive

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

systolic, contracting

Common Collocations:

diastolic pressure, diastolic reading, diastolic function

Derivatives:

diastole, diastatically

Usage Tips:

Use "diastolic" to describe blood pressure when the heart is at rest between beats.

Common Phrases:

diastolic phase, diastolic murmur, diastolic dysfunction

Etymology:

From Greek "diastolē," meaning dilation or expansion, referring to the heart's relaxation phase.

Examples:

  • 1. The doctor noted her diastolic pressure was slightly high.
  • 2. During exercise, both systolic and diastolic pressures change significantly.
  • 3. A healthy diastolic reading is typically below 80 mmHg.
  • 4. The nurse explained the difference between systolic and diastolic values.

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