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Deduction - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Deduction is the process of reaching a logical conclusion by reasoning from general principles to specific instances. It is commonly used in problem-solving and critical thinking.

deduction

/dɪˈdʌkʃən/ /dɪˈdʌkʃən/

Definition:

The process of reaching a conclusion by reasoning from evidence or premises.

Synonyms:

inference, conclusion, reasoning, derivation

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

induction, addition

Common Collocations:

logical deduction, tax deduction, make a deduction, draw a deduction

Derivatives:

deductive, deductively

Usage Tips:

Use "deduction" when referring to conclusions drawn from evidence or reductions in amounts like taxes or payments.

Common Phrases:

tax deduction, Sherlock Holmes' deductions, make a deduction

Etymology:

From Latin "deductio," meaning "a leading down," derived from "deducere" (to lead down or away).

Examples:

  • 1. She made a clever deduction from the clues.
  • 2. His salary increased after the tax deduction was applied.
  • 3. The detective’s deduction solved the mystery quickly.
  • 4. You can claim this expense as a deduction.

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