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Decolonization - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Decolonization is the process by which colonies gain independence from colonial powers, often involving political, economic, and cultural liberation to reclaim autonomy and self-governance.

decolonization

/diːˌkɒlənɪˈzeɪʃən/ /diːˌkɒlənʌɪˈzeɪʃən/

Definition:

The process of a colony gaining independence from colonial rule.

Synonyms:

liberation, emancipation, self-rule

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

colonization, annexation

Common Collocations:

decolonization movement, decolonization process, post-decolonization era

Derivatives:

decolonize, decolonizing

Usage Tips:

Use "decolonization" to describe historical or political processes of ending colonial control.

Common Phrases:

waves of decolonization, struggle for decolonization, legacy of decolonization

Etymology:

Derived from "de-" (reverse) + "colonize," originating in early 20th-century political discourse.

Examples:

  • 1. Many African countries experienced decolonization in the mid-20th century.
  • 2. Decolonization often involves reclaiming cultural identity and sovereignty.
  • 3. The United Nations supported global decolonization efforts after World War II.
  • 4. Scholars debate the economic impacts of decolonization on former colonies.

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