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Declension - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Declension is the variation of the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective to indicate grammatical case, number, and gender in some languages. It helps show relationships between words.

declension

/dɪˈklɛnʃən/ /dɪˈklɛnʃən/

Definition:

The inflection of nouns, pronouns, or adjectives to show grammatical case, number, or gender.

Synonyms:

inflection, conjugation, variation, modification

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

ascent, rise

Common Collocations:

noun declension, Latin declension, strong declension, weak declension

Derivatives:

decline, declensional

Usage Tips:

Use 'declension' when discussing grammar rules for changing word forms in languages like Latin or German.

Common Phrases:

first declension, second declension, third declension

Etymology:

From Latin 'declinatio,' meaning a bending or turning aside; related to grammatical inflection.

Examples:

  • 1. The Latin noun follows the third declension pattern.
  • 2. She studied the declension of German adjectives in class today.
  • 3. Old English had a complex system of noun declensions.
  • 4. The teacher explained the first declension using simple examples.

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