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Decimated - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Decimated means to severely reduce or destroy a large portion of something, often implying near-total devastation. Originally, it referred to killing one in ten soldiers as punishment.

decimated

/ˈdɛsəˌmeɪtɪd/ /ˈdɛsɪmeɪtɪd/

Definition:

To destroy or severely reduce a large portion of something.

Synonyms:

devastated, annihilated, ravaged, obliterated

Part of Speech:

verb

Antonyms:

preserved, restored

Common Collocations:

population decimated, army decimated, forest decimated, crops decimated

Derivatives:

decimation, decimating

Usage Tips:

Use "decimated" for severe destruction or reduction, often implying significant loss or damage.

Common Phrases:

decimated by disease, decimated in battle, decimated to ruins

Etymology:

From Latin "decimare," meaning to kill one in ten as punishment in Roman armies.

Examples:

  • 1. The hurricane decimated the coastal town overnight.
  • 2. Disease decimated the deer population last winter.
  • 3. The invading army decimated the village's defenses quickly.
  • 4. Wildfires have decimated thousands of acres of forest this year.

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