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Decentralization - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Decentralization is the process of distributing power, control, or functions away from a central authority to smaller, local units or individuals, promoting autonomy and efficiency.

decentralization

/ˌdiːˌsɛntrələˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌdiːsɛntrəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

Definition:

The process of distributing power or functions away from a central authority to local or regional entities.

Synonyms:

devolution, distribution, delegation, dispersal

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

centralization, concentration, consolidation

Common Collocations:

political decentralization, economic decentralization, administrative decentralization, fiscal decentralization

Derivatives:

decentralize (verb), decentralized (adjective)

Usage Tips:

Use "decentralization" when discussing systems or organizations shifting control from a single center to multiple smaller units.

Common Phrases:

push for decentralization, trend toward decentralization, advocate for decentralization

Etymology:

Derived from "de-" (reverse) + "centralize," originating from Latin "centrum" (center) and Greek "-izein" (to make).

Examples:

  • 1. The company adopted decentralization to empower regional offices.
  • 2. Decentralization improves efficiency by reducing bureaucratic delays.
  • 3. Many governments use decentralization to enhance local governance.
  • 4. Blockchain technology relies on decentralization for security and transparency.

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