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Dandruff - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Dandruff is a common scalp condition where small, white flakes of dead skin shed from the scalp. It can cause itching and is often treated with special shampoos.

dandruff

/ˈdændrəf/ /ˈdændrʌf/

Definition:

Small white flakes of dead skin in the hair or on the scalp.

Synonyms:

flakiness, scalp scales, scurf

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

smooth scalp, healthy hair

Common Collocations:

dry dandruff, oily dandruff, dandruff shampoo, dandruff treatment, flaky dandruff

Derivatives:

dandruffy, dandrified

Usage Tips:

Use "dandruff" to describe visible flakes from the scalp, not general dryness elsewhere on the body.

Common Phrases:

fight dandruff, dandruff problem, snowstorm of dandruff

Etymology:

Originated in 1540s, possibly from "dander" (scurf) + "-uff" (variant of "-off").

Examples:

  • 1. She noticed dandruff on her black sweater after brushing her hair.
  • 2. His dandruff worsened in winter due to dry weather.
  • 3. The shampoo claims to eliminate dandruff in just one week.
  • 4. Avoid scratching your scalp to prevent more dandruff flakes.

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