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Dampen - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Dampen means to make something slightly wet or moist. It can also refer to reducing the intensity of something, such as sound, enthusiasm, or an effect. Example: Rain can dampen clothes or spirits.

dampen

/ˈdæmpən/ /ˈdæmpən/

Definition:

To make something slightly wet or to reduce the intensity of something.

Synonyms:

moisten, weaken, diminish, soften

Part of Speech:

verb

Antonyms:

dry, intensify

Common Collocations:

dampen spirits, dampen cloth, dampen sound, dampen enthusiasm

Derivatives:

dampener, dampening

Usage Tips:

Use "dampen" for making things slightly wet or lessening emotions/sounds; avoid overuse in formal writing.

Common Phrases:

dampen someone's spirits, dampen the noise, dampen the mood

Etymology:

From Middle Dutch "dampen," meaning to suffocate or stifle; related to moisture or vapor.

Examples:

  • 1. The rain will dampen the soil before planting.
  • 2. Her criticism seemed to dampen his enthusiasm for the project.
  • 3. Use a cloth to dampen the surface before cleaning it.
  • 4. The news did little to dampen their joyful celebration.

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