Cyclophosphamide - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Cyclophosphamide is a chemotherapy drug used to treat various cancers and autoimmune diseases. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells and suppressing the immune system.
Definition:
A chemotherapy drug used to treat cancer and autoimmune diseases by suppressing the immune system.
Synonyms:
Cytoxan, Endoxan, Neosar
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
(No direct antonyms; contextually) health-promoting agent, immune booster
Common Collocations:
chemotherapy regimen, cancer treatment, immunosuppressive therapy, intravenous cyclophosphamide, oral cyclophosphamide
Derivatives:
cyclophosphamide-induced, cyclophosphamide-treated
Usage Tips:
Use "cyclophosphamide" in medical contexts, specifying its role in chemotherapy or autoimmune treatment for clarity.
Common Phrases:
(No common idioms; contextually) high-dose cyclophosphamide, cyclophosphamide therapy, cyclophosphamide side effects
Etymology:
Derived from Greek "kyklos" (circle) and "phosphamide," reflecting its chemical structure with a cyclic phosphorus group.
Examples:
- 1. The doctor prescribed cyclophosphamide for her lymphoma treatment.
- 2. Cyclophosphamide can cause side effects like nausea and hair loss.
- 3. He received intravenous cyclophosphamide as part of his chemotherapy regimen.
- 4. The study compared cyclophosphamide with newer immunosuppressive drugs.