Cryostat - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
A cryostat is a device used to maintain extremely low temperatures, often for preserving biological samples or enabling superconductivity in scientific experiments. It typically uses liquid helium or nitrogen for cooling.
Definition:
A device used to maintain extremely low temperatures for scientific or medical purposes.
Synonyms:
cooling device, refrigeration unit, freezer
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
heater, warmer
Common Collocations:
laboratory cryostat, cryostat temperature, cryostat sectioning
Derivatives:
cryostatic, cryostatically
Usage Tips:
Use "cryostat" when referring to equipment that maintains ultra-low temperatures in scientific or medical contexts.
Common Phrases:
cryostat chamber, cryostat system, cryostat freezing
Etymology:
From Greek "kryos" (cold) and "stat" (standing), meaning a device that maintains cold conditions.
Examples:
- 1. The scientist placed the sample in the cryostat for preservation.
- 2. The hospital's lab uses a cryostat to prepare tissue sections quickly.
- 3. A cryostat is essential for studying superconductivity at low temperatures.
- 4. The technician adjusted the cryostat to maintain -150°C consistently.