Could - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Could is a modal verb used to express possibility, ability, permission, or polite requests in the past or present. It also suggests hypothetical situations or gentle suggestions.
Definition:
Past tense of 'can,' expressing possibility, ability, or permission in the past.
Synonyms:
might, may, was able to
Part of Speech:
auxiliary verb, modal verb
Antonyms:
couldn't, can't
Common Collocations:
could be, could have, could see, could hear, could do
Derivatives:
couldn't, could've
Usage Tips:
Use 'could' for polite requests or hypothetical situations in the present or future.
Common Phrases:
could be worse, could have sworn, couldn't care less
Etymology:
Originated from Old English 'cūþe,' past tense of 'can,' meaning 'to know' or 'be able.'
Examples:
- 1. She could swim when she was five.
- 2. Could you pass me the salt?
- 3. He said he could finish the project by Friday.
- 4. They could have taken the train instead.