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Contralateral - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Contralateral refers to something occurring on or affecting the opposite side of the body or a structure. It is often used in anatomy and medicine to describe relationships between body parts.

contralateral

/ˌkɑntrəˈlætərəl/ /ˌkɒntrəˈlætərəl/

Definition:

Relating to or situated on the opposite side of the body.

Synonyms:

opposite, opposing, crosswise

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

ipsilateral, unilateral

Common Collocations:

contralateral side, contralateral limb, contralateral movement

Derivatives:

contralaterally, contralaterality

Usage Tips:

Use "contralateral" to describe body parts or effects on the opposite side in medical or anatomical contexts.

Common Phrases:

contralateral reflex, contralateral control, contralateral hemiplegia

Etymology:

From Latin "contra-" (opposite) + "lateralis" (side), meaning "on the opposite side."

Examples:

  • 1. The stroke affected her left arm and contralateral leg.
  • 2. The brain's right hemisphere controls the contralateral left side of the body.
  • 3. After the injury, he experienced weakness in his contralateral hand.
  • 4. The surgeon examined the patient's contralateral knee for comparison.

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