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Consumerism - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Consumerism is the social and economic ideology that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts, often linking personal happiness to material possessions.

consumerism

/kənˈsuːmərɪzəm/ /kənˈsjuːmərɪzəm/

Definition:

The preoccupation with acquiring goods and services, often linked to materialism.

Synonyms:

materialism, commercialism, acquisitiveness

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

minimalism, asceticism

Common Collocations:

consumer culture, rampant consumerism, modern consumerism, excessive consumerism

Derivatives:

consumerist, consumeristic

Usage Tips:

Use "consumerism" to describe societal focus on buying goods, often critically or analytically.

Common Phrases:

culture of consumerism, rise of consumerism, critique of consumerism

Etymology:

Derived from "consume," from Latin "consumere," meaning to use up or spend, with the suffix "-ism."

Examples:

  • 1. Consumerism drives people to buy unnecessary items.
  • 2. Many criticize consumerism for harming the environment.
  • 3. Advertising fuels consumerism by creating artificial desires.
  • 4. Consumerism peaked during the holiday shopping season.

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