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Congratulations - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Congratulations is an expression of praise or joy offered to someone for an achievement, good fortune, or a special occasion. It is commonly used to celebrate success or milestones.

congratulations

/kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz/ /kənˌɡrætjʊˈleɪʃənz/

Definition:

An expression of joy or praise for someone's achievement or good fortune.

Synonyms:

kudos, accolades, compliments, praise

Part of Speech:

noun, interjection

Antonyms:

condolences, criticism

Common Collocations:

hearty congratulations, sincere congratulations, warm congratulations, offer congratulations, receive congratulations

Derivatives:

congratulate, congratulatory

Usage Tips:

Use "congratulations" to acknowledge success or happy events like weddings or promotions; often followed by "on" (e.g., "Congratulations on your new job!").

Common Phrases:

congratulations are in order, many congratulations, hearty congratulations

Etymology:

From Latin "congratulari," meaning "to wish joy," combining "com-" (with) and "gratulari" (give thanks).

Examples:

  • 1. She received heartfelt congratulations from her colleagues.
  • 2. Congratulations on your graduation—you worked hard for this!
  • 3. We shouted congratulations as they crossed the finish line.
  • 4. He sent a card with warm congratulations for their wedding.

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