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Clericalism - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Clericalism is the excessive influence or power of religious clergy in political or administrative matters, often prioritizing church authority over secular governance. It can also refer to undue emphasis on formal religious practices.

clericalism

/ˈklɛrɪkəlɪzəm/ /ˈklɛrɪkəlɪzəm/

Definition:

Excessive power or influence of the clergy in political or administrative matters.

Synonyms:

ecclesiasticism, sacerdotalism, theocracy

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

secularism, laicism

Common Collocations:

clerical authority, clerical dominance, clerical control, clerical hierarchy

Derivatives:

clericalist, clericalistic

Usage Tips:

Use "clericalism" to describe undue religious influence in governance or institutions.

Common Phrases:

church dominance, priestly rule, sacred power

Etymology:

Derived from "clerical," relating to clergy, combined with "-ism," denoting a system or ideology.

Examples:

  • 1. The priest criticized clericalism for overshadowing lay participation in church decisions.
  • 2. Clericalism often leads to conflicts between religious and secular authorities in government.
  • 3. Some reformers oppose clericalism to ensure equal representation in religious institutions.
  • 4. Historically, clericalism shaped many medieval European political systems under church control.

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