Centripetal - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Centripetal describes a force or movement directed toward the center of rotation or a central point. It is commonly used in physics to explain circular motion, like planets orbiting the sun.
Definition:
Moving or directed toward a center or axis.
Synonyms:
inward, converging, centralizing
Part of Speech:
adjective
Antonyms:
centrifugal, outward
Common Collocations:
centripetal force, centripetal acceleration, centripetal motion
Derivatives:
centripetally, centripetality
Usage Tips:
Use "centripetal" to describe forces or movements pulling objects toward a central point.
Common Phrases:
centripetal force in action, feeling a centripetal pull
Etymology:
From Latin "centrum" (center) + "petere" (to seek).
Examples:
- 1. The roller coaster's centripetal force keeps riders safely in their seats.
- 2. The moon orbits Earth due to centripetal gravitational pull.
- 3. Centripetal acceleration is crucial for circular motion calculations.
- 4. A spinning top exhibits centripetal motion as it slows down.
- 5. The car's tires provide the centripetal force needed for sharp turns.