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Capitulation - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Capitulation means surrendering or giving up, often under agreed terms. It can refer to individuals, groups, or nations yielding to an opponent or accepting defeat in a conflict.

capitulation

/kəˌpɪtʃəˈleɪʃən/ /kəˌpɪtjʊˈleɪʃən/

Definition:

The act of surrendering or giving up resistance, often under agreed terms.

Synonyms:

surrender, submission, yielding, acquiescence

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

resistance, defiance

Common Collocations:

military capitulation, complete capitulation, terms of capitulation

Derivatives:

capitulate, capitulatory

Usage Tips:

Use "capitulation" to describe formal surrender, especially in conflicts or negotiations.

Common Phrases:

sign a capitulation, unconditional capitulation, forced to capitulate

Etymology:

From Latin "capitulare," meaning to draw up under headings or terms of surrender.

Examples:

  • 1. The enemy's sudden capitulation surprised everyone.
  • 2. After weeks of fighting, the general announced their capitulation.
  • 3. The treaty marked the official capitulation of the rebels.
  • 4. His silence felt like a quiet capitulation to their demands.

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