Berm - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
A berm is a narrow ledge or shelf, often made of earth or gravel, used in landscaping, roads, or fortifications to separate areas or control erosion and water flow.
Definition:
A narrow ledge or shelf, often at the top or bottom of a slope or wall.
Synonyms:
ledge, shelf, ridge, embankment
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
ditch, valley
Common Collocations:
sand berm, roadside berm, defensive berm, flood berm
Derivatives:
bermed, berming
Usage Tips:
Use "berm" to describe a raised strip of land, often for drainage or defense purposes.
Common Phrases:
beach berm, highway berm, snow berm
Etymology:
From Dutch "berm," meaning a strip of ground; related to Old High German "barm."
Examples:
- 1. The workers built a small berm to prevent flooding.
- 2. She sat on the grassy berm beside the road.
- 3. The army constructed a defensive berm around the camp.
- 4. A natural berm formed along the riverbank after the storm.