Ayatollah - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
An ayatollah is a high-ranking religious leader in Shia Islam, recognized for deep knowledge of Islamic law and theology. The title signifies authority and respect within the community.
Definition:
A high-ranking Shiite Muslim religious leader, often with political influence.
Synonyms:
cleric, theocrat, religious leader, imam
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
secularist, layperson
Common Collocations:
supreme ayatollah, Iranian ayatollah, religious authority, Shiite leader
Derivatives:
ayatollahship, ayatollahs
Usage Tips:
Use "ayatollah" to refer specifically to Shiite Muslim leaders; avoid generalizing to other religious figures.
Common Phrases:
Grand Ayatollah, Ayatollah Khomeini, the ruling ayatollahs
Etymology:
From Persian "āyatollāh," meaning "sign of God," combining "āyat" (sign) and "Allāh" (God).
Examples:
- 1. The ayatollah delivered a sermon to thousands of followers.
- 2. Many Iranians respect the ayatollah as a spiritual guide.
- 3. The government consulted the ayatollah on religious matters.
- 4. Critics accused the ayatollah of interfering in politics.