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Archeologist - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

An archaeologist is a scientist who studies human history by excavating and analyzing artifacts, structures, and other physical remains to understand past cultures and civilizations.

archeologist

/ˌɑrkiˈɑlədʒɪst/ /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/

Definition:

A scientist who studies human history through excavation and analysis of artifacts and physical remains.

Synonyms:

excavator, paleontologist, antiquarian, historian

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

layperson, amateur, ignoramus

Common Collocations:

ancient ruins, field research, historical artifacts, archaeological dig

Derivatives:

archaeology, archaeological, archaeologically

Usage Tips:

Use "archaeologist" to refer to professionals who study past human activity through material remains; avoid confusing with "paleontologist" (studies fossils).

Common Phrases:

digging up the past, unearthing history, time detective

Etymology:

From Greek "arkhaios" (ancient) + "-logos" (study), meaning "one who studies ancient things."

Examples:

  • 1. The archaeologist discovered a Roman coin in the ruins.
  • 2. She became an archaeologist to explore ancient civilizations.
  • 3. The team of archaeologists carefully documented each artifact found at the site.
  • 4. An archaeologist's work often involves long hours in remote locations.

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