Archaeology - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Archaeology is the study of past human cultures through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains to understand historical development and societal changes.
Definition:
The study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts.
Synonyms:
antiquarianism, excavation, paleontology, prehistory
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
futurism, technology
Common Collocations:
archaeological site, field archaeology, marine archaeology, prehistoric archaeology
Derivatives:
archaeologist, archaeological, archaeologically
Usage Tips:
Use "archaeology" when referring to scientific study of ancient cultures through physical remains.
Common Phrases:
digging up the past, unearthing history, time capsule
Etymology:
From Greek "archaiologia," meaning "ancient history," combining "archaio-" (ancient) and "-logia" (study).
Examples:
- 1. She studies archaeology to understand ancient civilizations.
- 2. The archaeology team discovered a Roman villa last summer.
- 3. His passion for archaeology began with a childhood visit to a museum.
- 4. Modern archaeology uses advanced technology like ground-penetrating radar.