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Antibacterial - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Antibacterial refers to substances or agents that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria. It is commonly used to describe soaps, cleaners, and medicines designed to prevent bacterial infections.

antibacterial

/æntibækˈtɪriəl/ /æntibækˈtɪəriəl/

Definition:

Capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.

Synonyms:

antimicrobial, germicidal, disinfectant, antiseptic

Part of Speech:

adjective, noun

Antonyms:

bacterial, nonsterile

Common Collocations:

antibacterial soap, antibacterial properties, antibacterial treatment, antibacterial agent

Derivatives:

antibacterially, antibacterialness

Usage Tips:

Use "antibacterial" to describe substances or products that kill or slow bacterial growth.

Common Phrases:

antibacterial wipes, fight bacteria, kill germs

Etymology:

From Greek "anti-" (against) + "bakterion" (little rod), referring to bacteria's rod-like shape under a microscope.

Examples:

  • 1. This soap has strong antibacterial properties to keep hands clean.
  • 2. She bought an antibacterial spray to disinfect the kitchen surfaces.
  • 3. Doctors recommend using an antibacterial mouthwash for better oral hygiene.
  • 4. The hospital uses antibacterial curtains to reduce infection risks.

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