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Antepenultima - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Antepenultima refers to the third-to-last syllable in a word. It is commonly used in linguistics and poetry to analyze stress patterns or meter. Example: banana (ba-NA-na).

antepenultima

/ˌæn.ti.pɪˈnʌl.tɪ.mə/ /ˌæn.ti.pɪˈnʌl.tɪ.mə/

Definition:

The third syllable from the end of a word.

Synonyms:

third-to-last syllable, preantepenultimate (in extended contexts)

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

ultima, penultima

Common Collocations:

stress the antepenultima, antepenultima position, antepenultima syllable

Derivatives:

antepenultimate, antepenultimately

Usage Tips:

Use "antepenultima" when discussing syllable stress patterns in linguistics or poetry.

Common Phrases:

stress on the antepenultima, antepenultima rule, before the penultima

Etymology:

From Latin "ante" (before) + "paenultima" (almost last), meaning "before the second-to-last."

Examples:

  • 1. The antepenultima in "banana" is the first syllable.
  • 2. Spanish often stresses the antepenultima in certain words.
  • 3. Linguists study the antepenultima to understand word rhythm.
  • 4. The antepenultima of "elephant" is unstressed in English.

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