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Antagonize - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

To antagonize means to provoke or irritate someone, often causing hostility or conflict. It involves actions or words that deliberately annoy or oppose another person, making them unfriendly or resistant.

antagonize

/ænˈtæɡənaɪz/ /ænˈtæɡənaɪz/

Definition:

To provoke hostility or opposition in someone.

Synonyms:

provoke, irritate, annoy, alienate

Part of Speech:

verb

Antonyms:

pacify, appease, placate

Common Collocations:

antagonize an opponent, antagonize the audience, antagonize a friend

Derivatives:

antagonism, antagonist, antagonistic

Usage Tips:

Use "antagonize" when describing actions that deliberately provoke or irritate others.

Common Phrases:

antagonize someone into action, avoid antagonizing, deliberately antagonize

Etymology:

From Greek "antagonizesthai," meaning to struggle against (anti- "against" + agon "contest").

Examples:

  • 1. His rude comments only served to antagonize the crowd further.
  • 2. She didn’t mean to antagonize her boss with her criticism.
  • 3. Teasing your sibling will just antagonize them unnecessarily.
  • 4. The politician’s speech seemed designed to antagonize his opponents.

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