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Amyotrophic - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Amyotrophic refers to the wasting or weakening of muscles, typically due to nerve damage. It is commonly used in medical terms, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive neurodegenerative disease.

amyotrophic

/ˌeɪmaɪəˈtrɒfɪk/ /ˌeɪmaɪəˈtrəʊfɪk/

Definition:

Relating to the wasting away of muscle tissue, often due to nerve damage.

Synonyms:

atrophic, degenerative, wasting

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

hypertrophic, strengthening

Common Collocations:

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, muscle atrophy, nerve degeneration

Derivatives:

amyotrophy, amyotrophia

Usage Tips:

Use "amyotrophic" to describe conditions involving muscle wasting, especially in medical contexts like ALS.

Common Phrases:

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Lou Gehrig's disease

Etymology:

From Greek "a-" (without), "mys" (muscle), and "trophia" (nourishment), meaning muscle degeneration.

Examples:

  • 1. The doctor diagnosed him with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  • 2. Amyotrophic conditions often lead to progressive muscle weakness.
  • 3. She studies amyotrophic disorders in her neurology research.
  • 4. The patient showed signs of amyotrophic muscle wasting.

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