online vocabulary.com

Albinism - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Albinism is a genetic condition that results in little or no production of melanin, causing lighter skin, hair, and eyes. It often leads to vision problems and sensitivity to sunlight.

albinism

/ˈælbəˌnɪzəm/ /ˈælbɪnɪzəm/

Definition:

A genetic condition causing lack of pigment in skin, hair, and eyes.

Synonyms:

hypopigmentation, achromia, leucism

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

melanism, hyperpigmentation

Common Collocations:

congenital albinism, ocular albinism, partial albinism

Derivatives:

albino, albinic

Usage Tips:

Use "albinism" to describe the condition, not the person; say "person with albinism," not "albino."

Common Phrases:

rare as albinism in snakes, living with albinism, challenges of albinism

Etymology:

From Latin "albus" (white) + "-ism," first used in the 18th century.

Examples:

  • 1. The baby was born with albinism, resulting in very pale skin and hair.
  • 2. Albinism affects vision due to the lack of pigment in the eyes.
  • 3. People with albinism often need sunscreen to protect their sensitive skin.
  • 4. The white tiger’s coloration is caused by a form of albinism.

MORE VOCABULARY LISTS