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Aftershock - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

An aftershock is a smaller earthquake that occurs after a larger seismic event, in the same area. It happens as the Earth’s crust adjusts to the changes caused by the main quake.

aftershock

/ˈæftərˌʃɑk/ /ˈɑːftəˌʃɒk/

Definition:

A smaller earthquake following the main shock, often causing additional damage or distress.

Synonyms:

aftereffect, repercussion, consequence

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

foreshock, mainshock

Common Collocations:

major aftershock, strong aftershock, aftershock sequence, aftershock zone

Derivatives:

aftershocked, aftershocking

Usage Tips:

Use "aftershock" to describe secondary tremors after an earthquake or metaphorically for lingering effects of an event.

Common Phrases:

feel the aftershock, aftershock of the quake, emotional aftershock

Etymology:

Derived from "after" + "shock," first used in seismology in the early 20th century.

Examples:

  • 1. The aftershock rattled the buildings again.
  • 2. People feared another aftershock after the big earthquake.
  • 3. The emotional aftershock of the accident lasted weeks.
  • 4. Scientists monitored the aftershocks closely for safety.

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