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Affidavit - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

An affidavit is a written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, used as evidence in court. It declares facts to be true and is signed by the person making it.

affidavit

/ˌæfɪˈdeɪvɪt/ /ˌæfɪˈdeɪvɪt/

Definition:

A written statement confirmed by oath for use as evidence in court.

Synonyms:

sworn statement, deposition, testimony, declaration

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

denial, contradiction

Common Collocations:

sign an affidavit, file an affidavit, notarized affidavit, sworn affidavit, submit an affidavit

Derivatives:

affidavits (plural), affidaviting (rare verb form)

Usage Tips:

Use 'affidavit' in legal contexts to refer to a sworn written statement used as evidence.

Common Phrases:

under oath, sworn testimony, legal declaration

Etymology:

From Latin 'affidare' (to pledge), via Medieval Latin 'affidavit' (he has pledged).

Examples:

  • 1. The lawyer submitted the affidavit as evidence in court.
  • 2. She signed an affidavit confirming her identity before the notary public.
  • 3. The judge requested an affidavit from the witness to support the claim.
  • 4. His affidavit detailed the events of that night under penalty of perjury.

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